{"action":"update","ckan_id":"1632f554-e6f4-44f0-bbd7-5c35f08b2dd3","date_created":"Thu, 14 Aug 2025 04:46:33 GMT","date_finished":null,"harvest_job_id":"16ad76d0-5936-49e4-a366-20a507ee8bba","harvest_source_id":"c9b25d3a-f997-484c-92d5-c9348dca1f2f","id":"3aced432-27b9-43bb-ae85-45e1d4fc63cc","identifier":"https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/paleo/iso/xml/noaa-coral-16971.xml","parent_identifier":null,"source_hash":"1ba41a8587328174b1dcf557a8e81fbe7b9104ac4fb9ab8379be0b23d7a2ad17","source_raw":"\r\n \r\n noaa-coral-16971\r\n \r\n \r\n eng; USA\r\n \r\n \r\n utf8\r\n \r\n \r\n dataset\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology\r\n \r\n \r\n Data Center Contact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 828-271-4800\r\n \r\n \r\n 303-497-6513\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 325 Broadway, E/NE31\r\n \r\n \r\n Boulder\r\n \r\n \r\n CO\r\n \r\n \r\n 80305-3328\r\n \r\n \r\n USA\r\n \r\n \r\n paleo@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025-07-22\r\n \r\n \r\n ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data\r\n \r\n \r\n ISO 19115-2:2009(E)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Urvina Bay Radiocarbon and Oxygen Isotope Data for 1939-1954\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2014-07-16\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n doi:10.25921/8fna-qm32\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n noaa-coral-16971\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI DSI 1200_02\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI DSI 1200_01\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Druffel, E.R.M.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Druffel, E.R.M.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Griffin, S.M.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Griffin, S.M.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Glynn, D.S.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Glynn, D.S.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Dunbar, R.B.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Dunbar, R.B.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Mucciarone, D.A.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Mucciarone, D.A.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Toggweiler, J.R.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Toggweiler, J.R.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n tableDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Coral. The data include parameters of corals and sclerosponges with a geographic location of Galapagos Islands, Eastern Pacific Ocean. The time period coverage is from 11 to -4 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.\r\n \r\n \r\n Records of past climate and ocean environment derived from stable isotope, trace metal, and other measurements made on corals and sclerosponges. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations.\r\n \r\n \r\n completed\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology\r\n \r\n \r\n Data Center Contact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 828-271-4800\r\n \r\n \r\n 303-497-6513\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 325 Broadway, E/NE31\r\n \r\n \r\n Boulder\r\n \r\n \r\n CO\r\n \r\n \r\n 80305-3328\r\n \r\n \r\n USA\r\n \r\n \r\n paleo@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-coral.png\r\n \r\n \r\n Paleoclimatology - Coral and Sclerosponge\r\n \r\n \r\n PNG\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Biological Records > Coral Deposits\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records > Coral Deposits\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Ocean/Lake Records > Coral Deposits\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2024\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 19\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges > oxygen isotopes\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges > carbon isotopes\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2024\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 19\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n What: age; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n What: delta 13C; Material: Pavona clavus\r\n \r\n \r\n What: Delta 14C; Material: Pavona clavus\r\n \r\n \r\n What: delta 18O; Material: Pavona clavus\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus\r\n \r\n \r\n PaST Thesaurus\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Eastern Pacific Ocean > Galapagos Islands > Urvina Bay > LATITUDE -.4084 > LONGITUDE -91.234\r\n \r\n \r\n place\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n dataCentre\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2020-01-09\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 9.1\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Cite as: Druffel, E.R.M.; Griffin, S.M.; Glynn, D.S.; Dunbar, R.B.; Mucciarone, D.A.; Toggweiler, J.R. (2014-07-16): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Urvina Bay Radiocarbon and Oxygen Isotope Data for 1939-1954. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/8fna-qm32. Accessed [date].\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n None\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Seasonal radiocarbon and oxygen isotopes in a Galapagos coral: Calibration with climate indices\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2014\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Druffel, E.R.M., S.M. Griffin, D. Glynn, R.B. Dunbar, D. Mucciarone, and J.R. Toggweiler\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Geophysical Research Letters\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL060504\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Associated Reference published 2014\r\n \r\n \r\n Druffel, E.R.M., S.M. Griffin, D. Glynn, R.B. Dunbar, D. Mucciarone, and J.R. Toggweiler, 2014: Seasonal radiocarbon and oxygen isotopes in a Galapagos coral: Calibration with climate indices. Geophysical Research Letters, 41, , 10.1002/2014GL060504\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n sciencePaper\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n eng; USA\r\n \r\n \r\n geoscientificInformation\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Date Range: 1939 CE to 1954 CE; Date Range: 11 cal yr BP to -4 cal yr BP;\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n -91.234\r\n \r\n \r\n -91.234\r\n \r\n \r\n -.4084\r\n \r\n \r\n -.4084\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Study Coordinates\r\n -.4084 -91.234\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1939\r\n 1954\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n STUDY NOTES: Seasonal Delta14C and delta 18O measurements of Pavona clavus U-86 sequence, same as that used by Dunbar et al. 1994 (Paleoceanography) for annual delta18O record. Accelerator Mass Spectrometry was used to determine Delta14C values, and light isotope ratio mass spectrometry to determine d18O values. \r\nABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: We present seasonal D14C and d18O measurements from a Galapagos coral sequence that grew during the early 20th century. Our results show that both D14C and d18O values are correlated with sea surface temperature in the Ni\u00f1o 3.4 region and are indicators of El Ni\u00f1o/Southern Oscillation. There is a significant inverse correlation between D14C and d18O values when D14C is lagged by ~2 months, indicating that sea surface temperature changes precede upwelling changes at this eastern equatorial location. We find that cold season low D14C values were higher after the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) changed from a positive to a negative phase. Cold season high d18O values were significantly higher after the PDO shift, as well. These findings suggest that there are two sources of low D14C waters that upwell at the Galapagos, Subantarctic Mode Water and shallow overturning water from the subpolar North Pacific.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n distributor\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.\r\n \r\n \r\n Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Native Format(s)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.25921/8fna-qm32\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Landing Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Metadata Landing Page\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/16971\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Study Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Study page with data access information.\r\n \r\n \r\n search\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/coral-sclerosponge\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Information\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Coral Page\r\n \r\n \r\n General information for this data type.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/east_pacific/druffel2014/druffel2014-d18o.txt\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Download\r\n \r\n \r\n /coral/east_pacific/druffel2014/druffel2014-d18o.txt\r\n \r\n \r\n Coral\r\n \r\n \r\n download\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/east_pacific/druffel2014/druffel2014-14c.txt\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Download\r\n \r\n \r\n /coral/east_pacific/druffel2014/druffel2014-14c.txt\r\n \r\n \r\n Coral\r\n \r\n \r\n download\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n asNeeded\r\n \r\n \r\n This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n","source_transform":null,"status":"error"}