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If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n      </gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n      <gmd:aggregationInfo>\r\n        <gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>\r\n          <gmd:aggregateDataSetName>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n              <gmd:title>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Climatic and Hydrologic Oscillations in the Owens Lake Basin and Adjacent Sierra Nevada, California</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:title>\r\n              <gmd:date>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Date>\r\n                  <gmd:date>\r\n                    <gco:Date>1996</gco:Date>\r\n                  </gmd:date>\r\n                  <gmd:dateType>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"publication\">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>\r\n                  </gmd:dateType>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Date>\r\n              </gmd:date>\r\n              <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n                  <gmd:individualName>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Benson, L.V., J.W. 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Burdett, M. Kashgarian, S.P. Lund, F.M. Phillips, and R.O. Rye, 1996: Climatic and Hydrologic Oscillations in the Owens Lake Basin and Adjacent Sierra Nevada, California. Science, 274, 746-749, 10.1126/science.274.5288.746</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:description>\r\n                          <gmd:function>\r\n                            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                          </gmd:function>\r\n                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                      </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                  </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                  <gmd:role gco:nilReason=\"missing\" />\r\n                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n          </gmd:aggregateDataSetName>\r\n          <gmd:associationType>\r\n            <gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_AssociationTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"crossReference\">crossReference</gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:associationType>\r\n          <gmd:initiativeType>\r\n            <gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_InitiativeTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"sciencePaper\">sciencePaper</gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:initiativeType>\r\n        </gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>\r\n      </gmd:aggregationInfo>\r\n      <gmd:language>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:language>\r\n      <gmd:topicCategory>\r\n        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>geoscientificInformation</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>\r\n      </gmd:topicCategory>\r\n      <gmd:extent>\r\n        <gmd:EX_Extent id=\"boundingExtent\">\r\n          <gmd:description>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Date Range: 52540 cal yr BP to 12710 cal yr BP;</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:description>\r\n          <gmd:geographicElement>\r\n            <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id=\"boundingGeographicBoundingBox\">\r\n              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>\r\n                <gco:Decimal>-119</gco:Decimal>\r\n              </gmd:westBoundLongitude>\r\n              <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>\r\n                <gco:Decimal>-119</gco:Decimal>\r\n              </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>\r\n              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>\r\n                <gco:Decimal>36.5</gco:Decimal>\r\n              </gmd:southBoundLatitude>\r\n              <gmd:northBoundLatitude>\r\n                <gco:Decimal>36.5</gco:Decimal>\r\n              </gmd:northBoundLatitude>\r\n            </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>\r\n          </gmd:geographicElement>\r\n          <gmd:geographicElement>\r\n            <gmd:EX_BoundingPolygon id=\"boundingGeographicPolygon\">\r\n              <gmd:polygon>\r\n                <gml:Point gml:id=\"stationLocation\" srsName=\"urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326\" uomLabels=\"deg deg\" axisLabels=\"Latitude Longitude\">\r\n                  <gml:description>Study Coordinates</gml:description>\r\n                  <gml:pos>36.5 -119</gml:pos>\r\n                </gml:Point>\r\n              </gmd:polygon>\r\n            </gmd:EX_BoundingPolygon>\r\n          </gmd:geographicElement>\r\n          <gmd:temporalElement>\r\n            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id=\"boundingTemporalExtent\">\r\n              <gmd:extent>\r\n                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id=\"K1\">\r\n                  <gml:beginPosition>-50590</gml:beginPosition>\r\n                  <gml:endPosition>-10760</gml:endPosition>\r\n                </gml:TimePeriod>\r\n              </gmd:extent>\r\n            </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>\r\n          </gmd:temporalElement>\r\n        </gmd:EX_Extent>\r\n      </gmd:extent>\r\n      <gmd:supplementalInformation>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Oxygen isotope and total inorganic carbon values of cored sediments from the Owens Lake basin, California indicate that Owens Lake overflowed most of the time between 52,500 and 12,500 carbon-14 years before present (BP). Owens Lake desiccated during or after Heinrich Event H1 and was hydrologically closed during Heinrich Event H2. The magnetic susceptibility and organic content of cored sediments indicate that about 19 Sierra Nevada glaciations occurred between 52,500 and 23,500 14C years B.P. Most of the glacial advances were accompanied by decreases in the amount of discharge reaching Owens Lake. Comparison of the timing of glaciation with the lithic record of North Atlantic core V23-81 indicates that the number of mountain glacial cycles and the number of North Atlantic lithic events were about equal between 39,000 and 23,500 14C years B.P.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:supplementalInformation>\r\n    </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>\r\n  </gmd:identificationInfo>\r\n  <gmd:distributionInfo>\r\n    <gmd:MD_Distribution>\r\n      <gmd:distributor>\r\n        <gmd:MD_Distributor>\r\n          <gmd:distributorContact xlink:title=\"NCEI (distributor)\">\r\n            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd\" uuid=\"440b3ac2-64a5-46e2-9846-38305718b644\">\r\n              <gmd:organisationName>\r\n                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href=\"https://ror.org/04r0wrp59\" xlink:title=\"ROR ID\" xlink:actuate=\"onRequest\">NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gmx:Anchor>\r\n              </gmd:organisationName>\r\n              <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                  <gmd:address>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_Address>\r\n                      <gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                        <gco:CharacterString>ncei.info@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                      </gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_Address>\r\n                  </gmd:address>\r\n                  <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                      <gmd:linkage>\r\n                        <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact</gmd:URL>\r\n                      </gmd:linkage>\r\n                      <gmd:name>\r\n                        <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Contact Information</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                      </gmd:name>\r\n                      <gmd:description>\r\n                        <gco:CharacterString>Information for contacts at NCEI.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                      </gmd:description>\r\n                      <gmd:function>\r\n                        <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                      </gmd:function>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                  </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n              </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n              <gmd:role>\r\n                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"distributor\">distributor</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n              </gmd:role>\r\n            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n          </gmd:distributorContact>\r\n          <gmd:distributionOrderProcess>\r\n            <gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>\r\n              <gmd:fees>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. 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