{"action":"create","ckan_id":null,"date_created":"Mon, 13 Oct 2025 04:41:21 GMT","date_finished":null,"harvest_job_id":"80af8e81-7b63-46b2-a48c-4fd23d82200d","harvest_source_id":"c9b25d3a-f997-484c-92d5-c9348dca1f2f","id":"4c4c217b-0a1b-4682-9fe4-28a082e0a525","identifier":"https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/paleo/iso/xml/noaa-recon-16458.xml","parent_identifier":null,"source_hash":"e15570d3715c6c07acb565e6153cbc89a089f84edcb2d2059b1b12eaeac2e569","source_raw":"<gmi:MI_Metadata xmlns:gmi=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi\" xmlns:dif=\"http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/\" xmlns:fn=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/02/xpath-functions\" xmlns:gco=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco\" xmlns:gmd=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd\" xmlns:gml=\"http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2\" xmlns:gmx=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx\" xmlns:gsr=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gsr\" xmlns:gss=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gss\" xmlns:gts=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gts\" xmlns:srv=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/srv\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd\" uuid=\"aeecf876-2950-4419-91cd-6a8b638ba97e\">\r\n  <gmd:fileIdentifier>\r\n    <gco:CharacterString>noaa-recon-16458</gco:CharacterString>\r\n  </gmd:fileIdentifier>\r\n  <gmd:language>\r\n    <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>\r\n  </gmd:language>\r\n  <gmd:characterSet>\r\n    <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode\" codeListValue=\"utf8\">utf8</gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode>\r\n  </gmd:characterSet>\r\n  <gmd:hierarchyLevel>\r\n    <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode\" codeListValue=\"dataset\">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>\r\n  </gmd:hierarchyLevel>\r\n  <gmd:contact xlink:title=\"NCEI (pointOfContact)\">\r\n    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd\" uuid=\"440b3ac2-64a5-46e2-9846-38305718b644\">\r\n      <gmd:organisationName>\r\n        <gmx:Anchor xlink:href=\"https://ror.org/04r0wrp59\" xlink:title=\"ROR ID\" xlink:actuate=\"onRequest\">NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gmx:Anchor>\r\n      </gmd:organisationName>\r\n      <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n        <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n          <gmd:address>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Address>\r\n              <gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>ncei.info@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Address>\r\n          </gmd:address>\r\n          <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n              <gmd:linkage>\r\n                <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact</gmd:URL>\r\n              </gmd:linkage>\r\n              <gmd:name>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Contact Information</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:name>\r\n              <gmd:description>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Information for contacts at NCEI.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:description>\r\n              <gmd:function>\r\n                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n              </gmd:function>\r\n            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n          </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n        </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n      </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n      <gmd:role>\r\n        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"pointOfContact\">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n      </gmd:role>\r\n    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n  </gmd:contact>\r\n  <gmd:contact>\r\n    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n      <gmd:organisationName>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:organisationName>\r\n      <gmd:positionName>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>Data Center Contact</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:positionName>\r\n      <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n        <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n          <gmd:phone>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Telephone>\r\n              <gmd:voice>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>828-271-4800</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:voice>\r\n              <gmd:facsimile>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>303-497-6513</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:facsimile>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Telephone>\r\n          </gmd:phone>\r\n          <gmd:address>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Address>\r\n              <gmd:deliveryPoint>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>325 Broadway, E/NE31</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:deliveryPoint>\r\n              <gmd:city>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Boulder</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:city>\r\n              <gmd:administrativeArea>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>CO</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:administrativeArea>\r\n              <gmd:postalCode>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>80305-3328</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:postalCode>\r\n              <gmd:country>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:country>\r\n              <gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>paleo@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Address>\r\n          </gmd:address>\r\n        </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n      </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n      <gmd:role>\r\n        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"pointOfContact\">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n      </gmd:role>\r\n    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n  </gmd:contact>\r\n  <gmd:dateStamp>\r\n    <gco:Date>2024-01-17</gco:Date>\r\n  </gmd:dateStamp>\r\n  <gmd:metadataStandardName>\r\n    <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data</gco:CharacterString>\r\n  </gmd:metadataStandardName>\r\n  <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>\r\n    <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2:2009(E)</gco:CharacterString>\r\n  </gmd:metadataStandardVersion>\r\n  <gmd:identificationInfo>\r\n    <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>\r\n      <gmd:citation>\r\n        <gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n          <gmd:title>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Southeastern USA 1000 Year Precipitation Reconstructions</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:title>\r\n          <gmd:date>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Date>\r\n              <gmd:date>\r\n                <gco:Date>1994-07-01</gco:Date>\r\n              </gmd:date>\r\n              <gmd:dateType>\r\n                <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"publication\">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>\r\n              </gmd:dateType>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Date>\r\n          </gmd:date>\r\n          <gmd:edition gco:nilReason=\"missing\" />\r\n          <gmd:identifier>\r\n            <gmd:MD_Identifier>\r\n              <gmd:code>\r\n                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href=\"https://doi.org/10.25921/d9f5-2210\" xlink:title=\"DOI\" xlink:actuate=\"onRequest\">doi:10.25921/d9f5-2210</gmx:Anchor>\r\n              </gmd:code>\r\n            </gmd:MD_Identifier>\r\n          </gmd:identifier>\r\n          <gmd:identifier>\r\n            <gmd:MD_Identifier>\r\n              <gmd:code>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>noaa-recon-16458</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:code>\r\n            </gmd:MD_Identifier>\r\n          </gmd:identifier>\r\n          <gmd:identifier>\r\n            <gmd:MD_Identifier>\r\n              <gmd:code>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>NCEI DSI 1200_02</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:code>\r\n            </gmd:MD_Identifier>\r\n          </gmd:identifier>\r\n          <gmd:identifier>\r\n            <gmd:MD_Identifier>\r\n              <gmd:code>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>NCEI DSI 1200_01</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:code>\r\n            </gmd:MD_Identifier>\r\n          </gmd:identifier>\r\n          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              <gmd:individualName>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Stahle, D.W.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:individualName>\r\n              <gmd:role>\r\n                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"originator\">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n              </gmd:role>\r\n            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n          </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              <gmd:individualName>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Stahle, D.W.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:individualName>\r\n              <gmd:role>\r\n                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"author\">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n              </gmd:role>\r\n            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n          </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              <gmd:individualName>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Cleaveland, M.K.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:individualName>\r\n              <gmd:role>\r\n                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"originator\">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n              </gmd:role>\r\n            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n          </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              <gmd:individualName>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Cleaveland, M.K.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:individualName>\r\n              <gmd:role>\r\n                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"author\">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n              </gmd:role>\r\n            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n          </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              <gmd:organisationName>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:organisationName>\r\n              <gmd:role>\r\n                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"publisher\">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n              </gmd:role>\r\n            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n          </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n          <gmd:presentationForm>\r\n            <gmd:CI_PresentationFormCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_PresentationFormCode\" codeListValue=\"tableDigital\">tableDigital</gmd:CI_PresentationFormCode>\r\n          </gmd:presentationForm>\r\n        </gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n      </gmd:citation>\r\n      <gmd:abstract>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Climate Reconstruction. The data include parameters of climate reconstructions|tree ring with a geographic location of United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 1017 to -35 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:abstract>\r\n      <gmd:purpose>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>Records of past temperature, precipitation, and other climate variables derived from paleoclimate proxies. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this data set. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the data set citations.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:purpose>\r\n      <gmd:status>\r\n        <gmd:MD_ProgressCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ProgressCode\" codeListValue=\"completed\">completed</gmd:MD_ProgressCode>\r\n      </gmd:status>\r\n      <gmd:pointOfContact xlink:title=\"NCEI (pointOfContact)\">\r\n        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd\" uuid=\"440b3ac2-64a5-46e2-9846-38305718b644\">\r\n          <gmd:organisationName>\r\n            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href=\"https://ror.org/04r0wrp59\" xlink:title=\"ROR ID\" xlink:actuate=\"onRequest\">NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gmx:Anchor>\r\n          </gmd:organisationName>\r\n          <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n              <gmd:address>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Address>\r\n                  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>ncei.info@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Address>\r\n              </gmd:address>\r\n              <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                  <gmd:linkage>\r\n                    <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact</gmd:URL>\r\n                  </gmd:linkage>\r\n                  <gmd:name>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Contact Information</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:name>\r\n                  <gmd:description>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Information for contacts at NCEI.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:description>\r\n                  <gmd:function>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                  </gmd:function>\r\n                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n              </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n          </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n          <gmd:role>\r\n            <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"pointOfContact\">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n          </gmd:role>\r\n        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n      </gmd:pointOfContact>\r\n      <gmd:pointOfContact>\r\n        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n          <gmd:organisationName>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:organisationName>\r\n          <gmd:positionName>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Data Center Contact</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:positionName>\r\n          <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n              <gmd:phone>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Telephone>\r\n                  <gmd:voice>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>828-271-4800</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:voice>\r\n                  <gmd:facsimile>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>303-497-6513</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:facsimile>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Telephone>\r\n              </gmd:phone>\r\n              <gmd:address>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Address>\r\n                  <gmd:deliveryPoint>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>325 Broadway, E/NE31</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:deliveryPoint>\r\n                  <gmd:city>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Boulder</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:city>\r\n                  <gmd:administrativeArea>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>CO</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:administrativeArea>\r\n                  <gmd:postalCode>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>80305-3328</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:postalCode>\r\n                  <gmd:country>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:country>\r\n                  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>paleo@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Address>\r\n              </gmd:address>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n          </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n          <gmd:role>\r\n            <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"pointOfContact\">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n          </gmd:role>\r\n        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n      </gmd:pointOfContact>\r\n      <gmd:graphicOverview>\r\n        <gmd:MD_BrowseGraphic>\r\n          <gmd:fileName>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-recon.png</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:fileName>\r\n          <gmd:fileDescription>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Paleoclimatology - Climate Reconstruction</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:fileDescription>\r\n          <gmd:fileType>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>PNG</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:fileType>\r\n        </gmd:MD_BrowseGraphic>\r\n      </gmd:graphicOverview>\r\n      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n        <gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Earth Science &gt; Climate Indicators &gt; Paleoclimate Indicators &gt; Paleoclimate Reconstructions</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:type>\r\n            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"theme\">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:type>\r\n          <gmd:thesaurusName xlink:title=\"GCMD Science Keywords\">\r\n            <gmd:CI_Citation uuid=\"227737d0-428b-11df-9879-0800200c9a66\">\r\n              <gmd:title>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:title>\r\n              <gmd:date>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Date>\r\n                  <gmd:date>\r\n                    <gco:Date>2025</gco:Date>\r\n                  </gmd:date>\r\n                  <gmd:dateType>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"revision\">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>\r\n                  </gmd:dateType>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Date>\r\n              </gmd:date>\r\n              <gmd:edition>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>22</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:edition>\r\n              <gmd:citedResponsibleParty xlink:title=\"GCMD Landing Page\">\r\n                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty uuid=\"1edb41d0-428a-11df-9879-0800200c9a66\">\r\n                  <gmd:organisationName>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:organisationName>\r\n                  <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                      <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                          <gmd:linkage>\r\n                            <gmd:URL>https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords</gmd:URL>\r\n                          </gmd:linkage>\r\n                          <gmd:name>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>GCMD Keyword Forum Page</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:name>\r\n                          <gmd:description>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:description>\r\n                          <gmd:function>\r\n                            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                          </gmd:function>\r\n                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                      </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                  </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                  <gmd:role>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"custodian\">custodian</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n                  </gmd:role>\r\n                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n          </gmd:thesaurusName>\r\n        </gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n        <gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|tree ring</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|tree ring</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|tree ring</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|tree ring</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|tree ring</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|tree ring</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|tree ring</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; reconstructions &gt; precipitation</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:type>\r\n            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"theme\">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:type>\r\n          <gmd:thesaurusName xlink:title=\"GCMD Science Keywords\">\r\n            <gmd:CI_Citation uuid=\"227737d0-428b-11df-9879-0800200c9a66\">\r\n              <gmd:title>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:title>\r\n              <gmd:date>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Date>\r\n                  <gmd:date>\r\n                    <gco:Date>2025</gco:Date>\r\n                  </gmd:date>\r\n                  <gmd:dateType>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"revision\">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>\r\n                  </gmd:dateType>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Date>\r\n              </gmd:date>\r\n              <gmd:edition>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>22</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:edition>\r\n              <gmd:citedResponsibleParty xlink:title=\"GCMD Landing Page\">\r\n                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty uuid=\"1edb41d0-428a-11df-9879-0800200c9a66\">\r\n                  <gmd:organisationName>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:organisationName>\r\n                  <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                      <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                          <gmd:linkage>\r\n                            <gmd:URL>https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords</gmd:URL>\r\n                          </gmd:linkage>\r\n                          <gmd:name>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>GCMD Keyword Forum Page</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:name>\r\n                          <gmd:description>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:description>\r\n                          <gmd:function>\r\n                            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                          </gmd:function>\r\n                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                      </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                  </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                  <gmd:role>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"custodian\">custodian</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n                  </gmd:role>\r\n                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n          </gmd:thesaurusName>\r\n        </gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n        <gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Precipitation Reconstruction</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>precipitation</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:type>\r\n            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"theme\">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:type>\r\n          <gmd:thesaurusName gco:nilReason=\"missing\" />\r\n        </gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n        <gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>What: precipitation; Material: null</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>What: age; Material: null</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>What: precipitation; Material: null</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>What: precipitation; Material: null</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>What: precipitation; Material: null</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>What: precipitation; Material: null</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>What: precipitation; Material: null</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:type>\r\n            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"theme\">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:type>\r\n          <gmd:thesaurusName>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n              <gmd:title>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:title>\r\n              <gmd:date gco:nilReason=\"missing\" />\r\n              <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n                  <gmd:organisationName>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:organisationName>\r\n                  <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                      <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                          <gmd:linkage>\r\n                            <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus</gmd:URL>\r\n                          </gmd:linkage>\r\n                          <gmd:name>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>PaST Thesaurus</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:name>\r\n                          <gmd:function>\r\n                            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                          </gmd:function>\r\n                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                      </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                  </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                  <gmd:role>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"publisher\">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n                  </gmd:role>\r\n                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n          </gmd:thesaurusName>\r\n        </gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n        <gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Continent &gt; North America &gt; United States Of America &gt; Southeastern USA &gt; LATITUDE  &gt; LONGITUDE</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:type>\r\n            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"place\">place</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:type>\r\n          <gmd:thesaurusName gco:nilReason=\"missing\" />\r\n        </gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n        <gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n          <gmd:keyword>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI &gt; National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:keyword>\r\n          <gmd:type>\r\n            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"dataCentre\">dataCentre</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:type>\r\n          <gmd:thesaurusName xlink:title=\"GCMD Data Center Keywords\">\r\n            <gmd:CI_Citation uuid=\"9f0de6e6-428b-11df-9879-0800200c9a66\">\r\n              <gmd:title>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:title>\r\n              <gmd:date>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Date>\r\n                  <gmd:date>\r\n                    <gco:Date>2025</gco:Date>\r\n                  </gmd:date>\r\n                  <gmd:dateType>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"revision\">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>\r\n                  </gmd:dateType>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Date>\r\n              </gmd:date>\r\n              <gmd:edition>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>22</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:edition>\r\n              <gmd:citedResponsibleParty xlink:title=\"GCMD Landing Page\">\r\n                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty uuid=\"1edb41d0-428a-11df-9879-0800200c9a66\">\r\n                  <gmd:organisationName>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:organisationName>\r\n                  <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                      <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                          <gmd:linkage>\r\n                            <gmd:URL>https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords</gmd:URL>\r\n                          </gmd:linkage>\r\n                          <gmd:name>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>GCMD Keyword Forum Page</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:name>\r\n                          <gmd:description>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:description>\r\n                          <gmd:function>\r\n                            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                          </gmd:function>\r\n                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                      </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                  </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                  <gmd:role>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"custodian\">custodian</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n                  </gmd:role>\r\n                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n          </gmd:thesaurusName>\r\n        </gmd:MD_Keywords>\r\n      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>\r\n      <gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n          <gmd:useConstraints>\r\n            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode\" codeListValue=\"otherRestrictions\">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>\r\n          </gmd:useConstraints>\r\n          <gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Cite as: Stahle, D.W.; Cleaveland, M.K. (1994-07-01): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Southeastern USA 1000 Year Precipitation Reconstructions. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/d9f5-2210. Accessed [date].</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n      </gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n      <gmd:resourceConstraints xlink:title=\"Distribution Liability\">\r\n        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints uuid=\"dadd4ac3-2b9f-4db5-8603-71285b94c3d7\">\r\n          <gmd:accessConstraints>\r\n            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode\" codeListValue=\"otherRestrictions\">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>\r\n          </gmd:accessConstraints>\r\n          <gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n      </gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n      <gmd:resourceConstraints xlink:title=\"Use Liability\">\r\n        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints uuid=\"e8163b1b-fb5a-4f4e-8d5c-ed06da10e21b\">\r\n          <gmd:useConstraints>\r\n            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode\" codeListValue=\"otherRestrictions\">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>\r\n          </gmd:useConstraints>\r\n          <gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n      </gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n      <gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n          <gmd:accessConstraints>\r\n            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode\" codeListValue=\"otherRestrictions\">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>\r\n          </gmd:accessConstraints>\r\n          <gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>None</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n      </gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n      <gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n          <gmd:useConstraints>\r\n            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode\" codeListValue=\"otherRestrictions\">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>\r\n          </gmd:useConstraints>\r\n          <gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:otherConstraints>\r\n        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>\r\n      </gmd:resourceConstraints>\r\n      <gmd:aggregationInfo>\r\n        <gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>\r\n          <gmd:aggregateDataSetName>\r\n            <gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n              <gmd:title>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Reconstruction and Analysis of Spring Rainfall over the Southeastern U.S. for the Past 1000 Years</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:title>\r\n              <gmd:date>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Date>\r\n                  <gmd:date>\r\n                    <gco:Date>1992</gco:Date>\r\n                  </gmd:date>\r\n                  <gmd:dateType>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"publication\">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>\r\n                  </gmd:dateType>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Date>\r\n              </gmd:date>\r\n              <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n                  <gmd:individualName>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>David W. Stahle and Malcolm K. Cleaveland</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:individualName>\r\n                  <gmd:role>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"author\">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n                  </gmd:role>\r\n                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n              <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n                  <gmd:organisationName>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:organisationName>\r\n                  <gmd:role>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"publisher\">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n                  </gmd:role>\r\n                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n              <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n                  <gmd:organisationName gco:nilReason=\"missing\" />\r\n                  <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                      <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                          <gmd:linkage>\r\n                            <gmd:URL>https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1992)073&lt;1947:RAAOSR&gt;2.0.CO;2</gmd:URL>\r\n                          </gmd:linkage>\r\n                          <gmd:protocol>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:protocol>\r\n                          <gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                          <gmd:name>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>Associated Reference published 1992</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:name>\r\n                          <gmd:description>\r\n                            <gco:CharacterString>David W. Stahle and Malcolm K. Cleaveland, 1992: Reconstruction and Analysis of Spring Rainfall over the Southeastern U.S. for the Past 1000 Years. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 73, 1947-1961, 10.1175/1520-0477(1992)073&lt;1947:RAAOSR&gt;2.0.CO;2</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                          </gmd:description>\r\n                          <gmd:function>\r\n                            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                          </gmd:function>\r\n                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                      </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                  </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                  <gmd:role gco:nilReason=\"missing\" />\r\n                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n              </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>\r\n            </gmd:CI_Citation>\r\n          </gmd:aggregateDataSetName>\r\n          <gmd:associationType>\r\n            <gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_AssociationTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"crossReference\">crossReference</gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:associationType>\r\n          <gmd:initiativeType>\r\n            <gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_InitiativeTypeCode\" codeListValue=\"sciencePaper\">sciencePaper</gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode>\r\n          </gmd:initiativeType>\r\n        </gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>\r\n      </gmd:aggregationInfo>\r\n      <gmd:language>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:language>\r\n      <gmd:topicCategory>\r\n        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>geoscientificInformation</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>\r\n      </gmd:topicCategory>\r\n      <gmd:extent>\r\n        <gmd:EX_Extent id=\"boundingExtent\">\r\n          <gmd:description>\r\n            <gco:CharacterString>Date Range: 933 CE to 1985 CE; Date Range: 1017 cal yr BP to -35 cal yr BP;</gco:CharacterString>\r\n          </gmd:description>\r\n          <gmd:geographicElement>\r\n            <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id=\"boundingGeographicBoundingBox\">\r\n              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>\r\n                <gco:Decimal>-85</gco:Decimal>\r\n              </gmd:westBoundLongitude>\r\n              <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>\r\n                <gco:Decimal>-76</gco:Decimal>\r\n              </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>\r\n              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>\r\n                <gco:Decimal>31</gco:Decimal>\r\n              </gmd:southBoundLatitude>\r\n              <gmd:northBoundLatitude>\r\n                <gco:Decimal>37</gco:Decimal>\r\n              </gmd:northBoundLatitude>\r\n            </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>\r\n          </gmd:geographicElement>\r\n          <gmd:temporalElement>\r\n            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id=\"boundingTemporalExtent\">\r\n              <gmd:extent>\r\n                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id=\"K1\">\r\n                  <gml:beginPosition>933</gml:beginPosition>\r\n                  <gml:endPosition>1985</gml:endPosition>\r\n                </gml:TimePeriod>\r\n              </gmd:extent>\r\n            </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>\r\n          </gmd:temporalElement>\r\n        </gmd:EX_Extent>\r\n      </gmd:extent>\r\n      <gmd:supplementalInformation>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>STUDY NOTES: Precipitation reconstructions for the past 1000 years for North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. \r\nABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Tree-ring chronologies can provide surprisingly accurate estimates of the natural variability of important climate parameters such as precipitation and temperature during the centuries prior to the Industrial Revolution. Bald cypress tree-ring chronologies have been used to reconstruct spring rainfall for the past 1000 years in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. These rainfall reconstructions explain from 54% to 68% of the spring rainfall variance in each state, and are well verified against independent rainfall measurements. In fact, these tree-ring data explain only 6% to 13% less statewide rainfall variance than is explained by the same number of instrumental raingage records. The reconstructions indicate that the spring rainfall extremes and decade-long regimes witnessed during the past century of instrumental observation have been a prominent feature of southeastern United States climate over the past millennium. These spring rainfall regimes are linked in part to anomalies in the seasonal expansion and migration of the subtropical anticyclone over the North Atlantic. The western sector of the Bermuda high often ridges strongly westward into the southeastern United States during dry springs, but during wet springs it is usually located east of its mean position and well offshore. Similar anomalies in the western sector of the Bermuda high occurred during multidecadal regimes of spring rainfall over the Southeast. During the relatively dry springs from 1901 to 1939, the high often ridged into the Southeast, but the western periphery of the high was more frequently located offshore during the relatively wet period from 1940 to 1980. Spring and summer rainfall extremes and decade-long regimes over the Southeast are frequently out of phase, and the tendency for wet (dry) springs to be followed by dry (wet) summers also appears to reflect anomalies in the zonal position of the Bermuda high during spring and summer.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:supplementalInformation>\r\n    </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>\r\n  </gmd:identificationInfo>\r\n  <gmd:distributionInfo>\r\n    <gmd:MD_Distribution>\r\n      <gmd:distributor>\r\n        <gmd:MD_Distributor>\r\n          <gmd:distributorContact xlink:title=\"NCEI (distributor)\">\r\n            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd\" uuid=\"440b3ac2-64a5-46e2-9846-38305718b644\">\r\n              <gmd:organisationName>\r\n                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href=\"https://ror.org/04r0wrp59\" xlink:title=\"ROR ID\" xlink:actuate=\"onRequest\">NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gmx:Anchor>\r\n              </gmd:organisationName>\r\n              <gmd:contactInfo>\r\n                <gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n                  <gmd:address>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_Address>\r\n                      <gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                        <gco:CharacterString>ncei.info@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                      </gmd:electronicMailAddress>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_Address>\r\n                  </gmd:address>\r\n                  <gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                      <gmd:linkage>\r\n                        <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact</gmd:URL>\r\n                      </gmd:linkage>\r\n                      <gmd:name>\r\n                        <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Contact Information</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                      </gmd:name>\r\n                      <gmd:description>\r\n                        <gco:CharacterString>Information for contacts at NCEI.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                      </gmd:description>\r\n                      <gmd:function>\r\n                        <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                      </gmd:function>\r\n                    </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                  </gmd:onlineResource>\r\n                </gmd:CI_Contact>\r\n              </gmd:contactInfo>\r\n              <gmd:role>\r\n                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode\" codeListValue=\"distributor\">distributor</gmd:CI_RoleCode>\r\n              </gmd:role>\r\n            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>\r\n          </gmd:distributorContact>\r\n          <gmd:distributionOrderProcess>\r\n            <gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>\r\n              <gmd:fees>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:fees>\r\n              <gmd:orderingInstructions>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:orderingInstructions>\r\n            </gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>\r\n          </gmd:distributionOrderProcess>\r\n          <gmd:distributorFormat>\r\n            <gmd:MD_Format>\r\n              <gmd:name>\r\n                <gco:CharacterString>Native Format(s)</gco:CharacterString>\r\n              </gmd:name>\r\n              <gmd:version gco:nilReason=\"missing\" />\r\n            </gmd:MD_Format>\r\n          </gmd:distributorFormat>\r\n          <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n              <gmd:onLine>\r\n                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                  <gmd:linkage>\r\n                    <gmd:URL>https://doi.org/10.25921/d9f5-2210</gmd:URL>\r\n                  </gmd:linkage>\r\n                  <gmd:protocol>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:protocol>\r\n                  <gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Landing Page</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                  <gmd:name>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Metadata Landing Page</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:name>\r\n                  <gmd:description>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:description>\r\n                  <gmd:function>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                  </gmd:function>\r\n                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n              </gmd:onLine>\r\n            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n          </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n          <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n              <gmd:onLine>\r\n                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                  <gmd:linkage>\r\n                    <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/16458</gmd:URL>\r\n                  </gmd:linkage>\r\n                  <gmd:protocol>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:protocol>\r\n                  <gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                  <gmd:name>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>NOAA Study Page</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:name>\r\n                  <gmd:description>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Study page with data access information.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:description>\r\n                  <gmd:function>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"search\">search</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                  </gmd:function>\r\n                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n              </gmd:onLine>\r\n            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n          </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n          <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n              <gmd:onLine>\r\n                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                  <gmd:linkage>\r\n                    <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/climate-reconstruction</gmd:URL>\r\n                  </gmd:linkage>\r\n                  <gmd:protocol>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:protocol>\r\n                  <gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Information</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                  <gmd:name>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Climate Reconstruction Page</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:name>\r\n                  <gmd:description>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>General information for this data type.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:description>\r\n                  <gmd:function>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"information\">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                  </gmd:function>\r\n                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n              </gmd:onLine>\r\n            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n          </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n          <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n              <gmd:onLine>\r\n                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                  <gmd:linkage>\r\n                    <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/reconstructions/southusa/seusa.precip</gmd:URL>\r\n                  </gmd:linkage>\r\n                  <gmd:protocol>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:protocol>\r\n                  <gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Download</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                  <gmd:name>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Direct Download</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:name>\r\n                  <gmd:description>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Direct download links for dataset files.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:description>\r\n                  <gmd:function>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"download\">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                  </gmd:function>\r\n                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n              </gmd:onLine>\r\n            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n          </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n          <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n              <gmd:onLine>\r\n                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n                  <gmd:linkage>\r\n                    <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/reconstructions/southusa/seusa.norm</gmd:URL>\r\n                  </gmd:linkage>\r\n                  <gmd:protocol>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:protocol>\r\n                  <gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Download</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:applicationProfile>\r\n                  <gmd:name>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Direct Download</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:name>\r\n                  <gmd:description>\r\n                    <gco:CharacterString>Direct download links for dataset files.</gco:CharacterString>\r\n                  </gmd:description>\r\n                  <gmd:function>\r\n                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode\" codeListValue=\"download\">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>\r\n                  </gmd:function>\r\n                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>\r\n              </gmd:onLine>\r\n            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>\r\n          </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>\r\n        </gmd:MD_Distributor>\r\n      </gmd:distributor>\r\n    </gmd:MD_Distribution>\r\n  </gmd:distributionInfo>\r\n  <gmd:metadataMaintenance>\r\n    <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>\r\n      <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>\r\n        <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode codeList=\"https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode\" codeListValue=\"asNeeded\">asNeeded</gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode>\r\n      </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>\r\n      <gmd:maintenanceNote>\r\n        <gco:CharacterString>This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21</gco:CharacterString>\r\n      </gmd:maintenanceNote>\r\n    </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>\r\n  </gmd:metadataMaintenance>\r\n</gmi:MI_Metadata>","source_transform":{"@type":"dcat:Dataset","accessLevel":"non-public","contactPoint":{"fn":"Not provided - Contact data.gov","hasEmail":"mailto:datagovsupport@gsa.gov"},"describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Climate Reconstruction. The data include parameters of climate reconstructions|tree ring with a geographic location of United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 1017 to -35 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.","distribution":[{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data.","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.25921/d9f5-2210","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"Metadata Landing Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Study page with data access information.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/16458","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NOAA Study Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"General information for this data type.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/climate-reconstruction","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Climate Reconstruction Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Direct download links for dataset files.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/reconstructions/southusa/seusa.precip","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Direct Download"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Direct download links for dataset files.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/reconstructions/southusa/seusa.norm","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Direct Download"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"David W. Stahle and Malcolm K. Cleaveland, 1992: Reconstruction and Analysis of Spring Rainfall over the Southeastern U.S. for the Past 1000 Years. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 73, 1947-1961, 10.1175/1520-0477(1992)073<1947:RAAOSR>2.0.CO;2","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1992)073<1947:RAAOSR>2.0.CO;2","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"Associated Reference published 1992"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords","downloadURL":"https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"GCMD Keyword Forum Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"PaST Thesaurus"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Information for contacts at NCEI.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Contact Information"}],"identifier":"noaa-recon-16458","issued":"1994-07-01T00:00:00.000+00:00","keyword":["Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Paleoclimate Reconstructions","earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring","earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring","earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring","earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring","earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring","earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring","earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring","earth science > paleoclimate > reconstructions > precipitation","Precipitation Reconstruction","precipitation","What: precipitation; Material: null","What: age; Material: null","What: precipitation; Material: null","What: precipitation; Material: null","What: precipitation; Material: null","What: precipitation; Material: null","What: precipitation; Material: null","Continent > North America > United States Of America > Southeastern USA > LATITUDE  > LONGITUDE","DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce"],"language":[],"license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","modified":"1994-07-01T00:00:00.000+00:00","publisher":{"@type":"org:Organization","name":"NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information"},"references":["https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1992)073<1947:RAAOSR>2.0.CO;2"],"rights":"otherRestrictions, otherRestrictions","spatial":"-76.0,31.0,-85.0,37.0","temporal":"0933-01-01T00:00:00+00:00/1985-01-01T00:00:00+00:00","title":"NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Southeastern USA 1000 Year Precipitation Reconstructions"},"status":"error"}
