{"action":"create","ckan_id":null,"date_created":"Wed, 12 Nov 2025 04:36:27 GMT","date_finished":null,"harvest_job_id":"47116c82-463d-4833-b97b-b198d48926fa","harvest_source_id":"c9b25d3a-f997-484c-92d5-c9348dca1f2f","id":"79e35152-f5a1-42ba-bb9c-af1c0f9b3100","identifier":"https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/paleo/iso/xml/noaa-ocean-8680.xml","parent_identifier":null,"source_hash":"65c0ba38cfddc6c5127ac57413d8f36cea728d6c156f69b2655f59a799cfb4cc","source_raw":"\r\n \r\n noaa-ocean-8680\r\n \r\n \r\n eng; USA\r\n \r\n \r\n utf8\r\n \r\n \r\n dataset\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology\r\n \r\n \r\n Data Center Contact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 828-271-4800\r\n \r\n \r\n 303-497-6513\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 325 Broadway, E/NE31\r\n \r\n \r\n Boulder\r\n \r\n \r\n CO\r\n \r\n \r\n 80305-3328\r\n \r\n \r\n USA\r\n \r\n \r\n paleo@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2024-11-27\r\n \r\n \r\n ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data\r\n \r\n \r\n ISO 19115-2:2009(E)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Cronin et al. 2000 Chesapeake Bay Foraminifera Counts and Paleosalinity Estimates\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2001-07-01\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n doi:10.25921/nqvh-fs06\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n noaa-ocean-8680\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI DSI 1200_02\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI DSI 1200_01\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Cronin, T.M.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Cronin, T.M.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Willard, D.A.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Willard, D.A.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Karlsen, A.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Karlsen, A.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Ishman, S.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Ishman, S.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Verardo, S.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Verardo, S.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n McGeehin, J.P.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n McGeehin, J.P.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Kerhin, R.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Kerhin, R.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Holmes, C.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Holmes, C.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Colman, S.M.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Colman, S.M.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Zimmerman, A.\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Zimmerman, A.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n tableDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Paleoceanography. The data include parameters of paleoceanography with a geographic location of United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 500 to -46 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.\r\n \r\n \r\n Records of past climate and ocean circulation derived from marine sediments. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations.\r\n \r\n \r\n completed\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology\r\n \r\n \r\n Data Center Contact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 828-271-4800\r\n \r\n \r\n 303-497-6513\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 325 Broadway, E/NE31\r\n \r\n \r\n Boulder\r\n \r\n \r\n CO\r\n \r\n \r\n 80305-3328\r\n \r\n \r\n USA\r\n \r\n \r\n paleo@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-ocean.png\r\n \r\n \r\n Paleoclimatology - Paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n PNG\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Ocean/Lake Records\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 22\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 22\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Other Hydroclimate Reconstruction\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n What: identified foraminifer; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n What: total benthic foraminifers; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n What: age; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n What: identified foraminifer; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n What: salinity; Material: foraminifer assemblage\r\n \r\n \r\n What: notes; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n What: depth; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n What: identified foraminifer; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n What: identified foraminifer; Material: null\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus\r\n \r\n \r\n PaST Thesaurus\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Continent > North America > United States Of America > Chesapeake Bay > LATITUDE > LONGITUDE\r\n \r\n \r\n place\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n dataCentre\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 22\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Cite as: Cronin, T.M.; Willard, D.A.; Karlsen, A.; Ishman, S.; Verardo, S.; McGeehin, J.P.; Kerhin, R.; Holmes, C.; Colman, S.M.; Zimmerman, A. (2001-07-01): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Cronin et al. 2000 Chesapeake Bay Foraminifera Counts and Paleosalinity Estimates. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/nqvh-fs06. Accessed [date].\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n None\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Climatic variability in the eastern United States over the past millennium from Chesapeake Bay sediments\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2000\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Cronin, T., D. Willard, A. Karlsen, S. Ishman, S. Verardo, J. McGeehin, R. Kerhin, C. Holmes, S. Colman, and A. Zimmerman\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Geology\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<3:CVITEU>2.0.CO;2\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Associated Reference published 2000\r\n \r\n \r\n Cronin, T., D. Willard, A. Karlsen, S. Ishman, S. Verardo, J. McGeehin, R. Kerhin, C. Holmes, S. Colman, and A. Zimmerman, 2000: Climatic variability in the eastern United States over the past millennium from Chesapeake Bay sediments. Geology, 28, 3-6, 10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<3:CVITEU>2.0.CO;2\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n sciencePaper\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n eng; USA\r\n \r\n \r\n geoscientificInformation\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Date Range: 1450 CE to 1996 CE; Date Range: 500 cal yr BP to -46 cal yr BP;\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n -77\r\n \r\n \r\n -76\r\n \r\n \r\n 37\r\n \r\n \r\n 40\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1450\r\n 1996\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Salinity oscillations caused by multidecadal climatic variability had major impacts on the Chesapeake Bay estuarine ecosystem during the past 1000 yr. Microfossils from sediments dated by radiometry (14C, 137Cs, 210Pb) and pollen stratigraphy indicate that salinity in mesohaline regions oscillated 10\u201315 ppt during periods of extreme drought (low fresh-water discharge) and wet climate (high discharge). During the past 500 yr, 14 wet-dry cycles occurred, including sixteenth and early seventeenth century megadroughts that exceeded twentieth century droughts in their severity. These droughts correspond to extremely dry climate also recorded in North American tree-ring records and by early colonists. Wet periods occurred every \u223c60\u201370 yr, began abruptly, lasted <20 yr, and had mean annual rainfall \u223c25%\u201330% and fresh-water discharge \u223c40%\u201350% greater than during droughts. A shift toward wetter regional climate occurred in the early nineteenth century, lowering salinity and compounding the effects of agricultural land clearance on bay ecosystems.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n distributor\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.\r\n \r\n \r\n Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Native Format(s)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.25921/nqvh-fs06\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Landing Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Metadata Landing Page\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/8680\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Study Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Study page with data access information.\r\n \r\n \r\n search\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Information\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Paleoceanography Page\r\n \r\n \r\n General information for this data type.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/cronin2000/chesapeake_paleosalinity.txt\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Download\r\n \r\n \r\n /contributions_by_author/cronin2000/chesapeake_paleosalinity.txt\r\n \r\n \r\n Original Data and Full Metadata\r\n \r\n \r\n download\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n asNeeded\r\n \r\n \r\n This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n","source_transform":{"@type":"dcat:Dataset","accessLevel":"non-public","contactPoint":{"fn":"Not provided - Contact data.gov","hasEmail":"mailto:datagovsupport@gsa.gov"},"describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Paleoceanography. The data include parameters of paleoceanography with a geographic location of United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 500 to -46 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.","distribution":[{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data.","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.25921/nqvh-fs06","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"Metadata Landing Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Study page with data access information.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/8680","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NOAA Study Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"General information for this data type.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoceanography","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Paleoceanography Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Original Data and Full Metadata","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/cronin2000/chesapeake_paleosalinity.txt","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"/contributions_by_author/cronin2000/chesapeake_paleosalinity.txt"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Cronin, T., D. Willard, A. Karlsen, S. Ishman, S. Verardo, J. McGeehin, R. Kerhin, C. Holmes, S. Colman, and A. Zimmerman, 2000: Climatic variability in the eastern United States over the past millennium from Chesapeake Bay sediments. Geology, 28, 3-6, 10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<3:CVITEU>2.0.CO;2","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<3:CVITEU>2.0.CO;2","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"Associated Reference published 2000"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords","downloadURL":"https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"GCMD Keyword Forum Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"PaST Thesaurus"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Information for contacts at NCEI.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Contact Information"}],"identifier":"noaa-ocean-8680","issued":"2001-07-01T00:00:00.000+00:00","keyword":["Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Ocean/Lake Records","Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records","earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography","earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean","Other Hydroclimate Reconstruction","What: identified foraminifer; Material: null","What: total benthic foraminifers; Material: null","What: age; Material: null","What: identified foraminifer; Material: null","What: salinity; Material: foraminifer assemblage","What: notes; Material: null","What: depth; Material: null","What: identified foraminifer; Material: null","What: identified foraminifer; Material: null","Continent > North America > United States Of America > Chesapeake Bay > LATITUDE > LONGITUDE","DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce"],"language":[],"license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","modified":"2001-07-01T00:00:00.000+00:00","publisher":{"@type":"org:Organization","name":"NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information"},"references":["https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<3:CVITEU>2.0.CO;2"],"rights":"otherRestrictions, otherRestrictions","spatial":"-76.0,37.0,-77.0,40.0","temporal":"1450-01-01T00:00:00+00:00/1996-01-01T00:00:00+00:00","title":"NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Cronin et al. 2000 Chesapeake Bay Foraminifera Counts and Paleosalinity Estimates"},"status":"error"}